Courage is
the first of human virtues because it makes all others possible. ~ Aristotle
My father
says I have no sense of direction. And for the most part, he's right. So when I
was investigating various study abroad options, I knew I would have to take my
"directional impairment" into account. After all, I wouldn't want to
accidently take the wrong train and end up in Russia.
Finland has a
very good mass transit system that's easy to use, even for someone like me.
There's a website (www.hsl.fi) that tells me how to get
anywhere I want to go. However, it's not
fool proof. And sometimes there are a few too many options. Here's a little
Public Transportation 101 so you can see what I mean.
There are
four major modes of public transportation: bus, tram, train, and metro.
The bus
routes run like the MTC routes, only more frequently. If I don't want to walk
to school, I can take a 506 that picks up near my apartment. It's about a 25
minute ride and the bus drops off a few blocks away from the school. PLEASE
NOTE: If you accidently take a 505 instead, you can get off at any point and
eventually pick up a 506 across the street that will take you to school. Plan
on being about an hour late for class when that happens.
The tram
(which is in the yellow and green vehicle in the picture) runs along tracks in
the street. I can pick up the #6 from school and it will take me into downtown
Helsinki (called "the Centre"). It drops me off in front of the main
railway station (also pictured above) where I can hop a train or get on to the
metro. PLEASE NOTE: The trams go all over town and use the same street as the
cars. It's not uncommon to look out the window and see a car driving along side
of you, just inches away, with no barrier in between.
The train is by far the fastest and
most convenient mode of transportation. One of the train stations is a short
walk from my apartment, and every train stops at Pasila Bӧle (my stop) both on
the way into the Centre and on the way back. There's no need to look at a
timetable because there's a train leaving every 5 to 10 minutes. PLEASE NOTE:
The trains and the trams share some of the same numbers (4, 6, 7, 9) so when
someone gives you directions, be sure to clarify the difference between train
and tram, or you may end up on the opposite side of town.
The Metro is the underground subway.
I take it from my language class (located on one of the University of Helsinki
campuses) to the Central Railway Station. I think this is the easiest of all
the modes to use because at every platform there is a big map of the entire
line. You find where you want to go and get on the train traveling in that
direction. At each stop, there's a voice that tells you in Finnish, Swedish,
and English where you are. PLEASE NOTE: If you don't recognize the name of the
stop, get off and hop a tram going in the opposite direction. (I haven't done
this one yet, but there's still time.)
With the right planning, you can get
anywhere using one or more of these modes of transportation. But when all else
fails, you can call on the fifth mode of public transportation, a taxi. Just
make sure you have the street address of where you want go.
Now that you have a brief overview
of the public transportation system, here are some things I have observed while
taking it:
1.
Public
transportation is highly utilized. I
frequently see entire families riding together. Infants in baby strollers are
not uncommon. Even dogs come along for
the ride. The infrastructure of the
transportation system is such that you really can get pretty much wherever you
need to go. Could explain why two out of
five Finnish residents don’t own a car.
2.
There
are many different ways to pay your fare.
There are cards that you can purchase at the Central Station that give
you unlimited rides from two weeks to an entire year. You can also purchase a single fair from a
ticket machine, a convenience store, or with your cell phone. If all else fails, you pay the driver when
you get on. And unlike MTC, the drivers
make change.
3.
There
is very little eye contact and no idle chit chat. Finns are by nature reserved. There is no striking up a conversation with
the stranger in the next seat. No one
will even make eye contact if they can help it.
4.
Although
English is widely spoken throughout Finland, many Finns (especially those over
40) don’t speak English or know only a little English. This is also true of many of the bus drivers,
whether they are originally from Finland or not. Thus, it’s best to ask (in Finnish) if
someone speaks English before you ask a question. This is especially helpful when asking for
directions as many people won’t acknowledge you are speaking to them if they
hear a question in English.
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